Explain the difference between distributed databases and client/server architecture.
Client/Server :
Client/server is developed to deal with various computing environments that have a large number of computers and servers connected together via a network. In this architecture, a Client is a user machine that provides the user interface and local processing capabilities. When any client requires additional functionality like database access, it can connect to a Server that is capable of providing the functionality needed by the client. Basically, a Server is a machine that provides services to the Client i.e user machine.
Distributed DBMS :
In Distributed DBMS, data is distributed over the geographical site. Each site is a complete database system site on its end but the different sites have to work together because if any user wants to access the data it can easily access data anywhere in the network as the data is stored at the user’s own computer.
the difference between distributed databases and client/server architecture.
Client/Server :
1. Client can access only one server at a time.
2. It is difficult to manage.
3. In this data is distributed across clients.
4. Speed of accessing the database is poor as compared to Distributed DBMS.
5. If somehow the server crashes, the whole system stops.
6. Accessing data is easy to control.
7. It is less expensive as compared to Distributed DBMS.
8. Maintenance cost is low.
Distributed DBMS :
1. Users can access many sites simultaneously.
2. It is easy to manage.
3. In this data is distributed across sites.
4. Speed of accessing the database is much better than Client/Server Architecture.
5. The crash of one site does not stop the entire system.
6. Accessing data is difficult to control.
7. It is expensive.
8. Maintenance cost is high.
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