Data Structure and Algorithm of TU IT Adhikrit
Data Structure A data structure is a way of organizing and storing data in a computer so that it can be accessed and used efficiently. It refers to the logical or mathematical representation of data, as well as the implementation in a computer program. Classification: Data structures can be classified into two broad categories: Linear Data Structure: A data structure in which data elements are arranged sequentially or linearly, where each element is attached to its previous and next adjacent elements, is called a linear data structure. Examples are array, stack, queue, etc. Non-linear Data Structure: Data structures where data elements are not placed sequentially or linearly are called non-linear data structures. Examples are trees and graphs. Applications of Data Structures: Data structures are used in a wide range of computer programs and applications, including: Databases: Data structures are used to organize and store data in a database, allowing for efficient retrieval and m...